Coaltech Research Association

Detection of Old Workings

M van Schoo r

Review of earlier geophysical work plus literature, setting out method selection and test site requirements ahead of field trials, for engineers assessing undermined ground before development.

by M van Schoor | February 2008

What this report found

Microgravity, resistivity based methods including self potential, and time domain electromagnetics are identified as able to detect and delineate shallow old workings, with controlled source audio magnetotellurics useful below about 30 metres. How well each performs depends on target depth, the material filling the void and the overburden, and has never been quantified. Field trials were planned to close that gap.

R1500,00

Description

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Garry Paterson

Detection of Old Workings

M van Schoo r

2008

Review of earlier geophysical work plus literature, setting out method selection and test site requirements ahead of field trials, for engineers assessing undermined ground before development.

What this report foundMicrogravity, resistivity based methods including self potential, and time domain electromagnetics are identified as able to detect and delineate shallow old...

R1500,00

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Soil Rehabilitation: Can Dung Beetles Improve Post-mining Land-use Options?

2018

Final report of a three year study on rehabilitated South African coal mine soils, testing an invertebrate based addition to conventional rehabilitation, for environmental managers and land use planners.

What this report foundAnts, termites, dung beetles and earthworms are known to improve soil health, but none had been deliberately applied as part of a mine reclamation strategy.

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R1500,00

What this report found

Ants, termites, dung beetles and earthworms are known to improve soil health, but none had been deliberately applied as part of a mine reclamation strategy. Experimental and field scale studies asked whether dung beetles maintain their burial activity, and the soil services that follow, in soils typical of rehabilitated mine land, and set out recommendations for using them alongside existing methods.

A manual for authorisation of pitlakes as a closure option for South African coal mines

2021

A practical guide for coal mines and their consultants, built on earlier water research on pitlake viability, with South African examples from the Highveld, Waterberg and KwaZulu-Natal coal fields.

What this report foundSets out the authorisation route for leaving a pitlake as a closure landform, covering water use licensing, environmental authorisation and the wider...

R1500,00

R1500,00

What this report found

Sets out the authorisation route for leaving a pitlake as a closure landform, covering water use licensing, environmental authorisation and the wider legislative process. There is no single application that grants approval, and the route is long and partly duplicated, so several applications are required.

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